General Colorado Commercial Pesticide Application Practice Exam

What is required of new pesticides before they can be sold in the U.S.?

1. They must be marketed by a major distributor

2. They must be registered with the EPA

3. They must undergo consumer trials

4. They must be used in other countries first

The correct answer is: They must be registered with the EPA

For any new pesticide to be legally sold in the United States, it is essential that it is registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This registration process is crucial because it ensures that the pesticide has been evaluated for its potential impact on human health, non-target organisms, and the environment. During the registration process, the EPA reviews the safety data submitted by the manufacturer, assesses the effectiveness of the pesticide, and determines whether its benefits outweigh any risks. The registration process also involves a thorough examination of the pesticide's formulation, its intended uses, and the potential exposure to humans and the environment. Only once this process is satisfactorily completed can the pesticide be approved for sale and distribution within the U.S. This comprehensive evaluation is a safeguard to protect public health and ensure responsible pesticide use. The other options presented do not align with the requirements for pesticide sale in the U.S. Marketing by a major distributor is not a prerequisite for registration; consumer trials are not mandated for this purpose; and prior use in other countries does not affect a pesticide's eligibility for U.S. registration. Therefore, EPA registration is the fundamental requirement for new pesticides before they can enter the market.